When you think of addiction treatments, you probably have a pretty good idea
of what opiate treatment looks like because you have seen it in the movies a
million times or you may know someone who has gone through it. But, stimulant
addiction doesn’t readily conjure up a fully formed set of expectations and
treatments. What treatment is offered to stimulant addicts? Is any of it
specific to a cocaine addiction?
Yes, there is a model of therapy designed for stimulant addicts. But, don’t
expect any medications approved by the Food and Drug Administration
specifically for use with cocaine addiction. There aren’t any and the National
Institute on Drug Abuse is currently funding research in this area.
In general, treatment centers cobble together medications and therapies used
for other addictions and combine them in ways that make them applicable to
cocaine addiction. This can make you feel like the methods and models are a bit
undefined and detached from stimulant use. But, you needn’t worry; they aren’t.
The therapy model developed specifically to combat cocaine and stimulant
abuse is called the Matrix Model and what follows is a detailed overview of
this approach. If it sounds like something that could help you to recover from
your cocaine addiction, you really should look for a rehab program that uses
it. The best treatment program will be the one that meets your needs.
The Foundation of
the Matrix Model
The Matrix Model, dating back to the 1980s, is relatively new when you
compare it to Alcoholics Anonymous, which began in 1935, or the concept of
sober housing, which extends back to the 1890s. And the reason for the more
recent advent has to do with rehabilitation populations, who tended to be
seeking help for alcohol addiction above all else. The methodologies designed
for a predominantly alcoholic population simply didn’t work on cocaine abusers.
The addiction experts at the Matrix Institute began by pulling from an
existing body of treatment models and methods. Through rigorous study, they
isolated elements that were applicable to combatting cocaine addiction and
combined them to form an interconnected model. The Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration identifies some of the
components acquired: “elements of relapse prevention, cognitive–behavioral,
psychoeducation, and family approaches, as well as 12-Step program support.”
The Matrix Model isn’t terribly simple; it is highly structured and contains
a variety of components. However, participants should be reassured by the
amount of information they will receive, and well as assistance forming a
cocaine-free life and support in creating and maintaining a drug-free life.
The Therapist
Your therapist will be a key element of the matric model treatment approach.
He or she will serve as both your coach and your teacher. Expect the therapist
to use authentic, direct interactions to foster a relationship. Have no worries
that they will be authoritative or parental; they won’t. Ideally, the pair of
you will form a loving, positive bond that will enable you to make some
positive life changes. Your self-esteem and your dignity will receive nurturing
and support.
The Counseling
Sessions
Therapy will have a finite beginning and end, but you will have to attend
several intensive sessions per week. Counseling extends for 16 weeks. Session
are somewhat open-ended and they begin when you initially drop in and end when
you have finished all of them. All treatments are outpatient, so you do not
have to worry that you can only be served by inpatient care.
There are five different session types, according to the Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
- 3 sessions of individual/conjoint family counseling
- 8 sessions of early recovery skills group counseling
- 32 sessions of relapse prevention group counseling
- 12 sessions of family education group counseling
- 36 sessions of social support group counseling
On top of counseling, the matrix model will present you with information
about support groups, time management, scheduling and other supports and life
skills. You will also be regularly tested for drugs and alcohol.
Empirical testing has proven the Matrix Method to be an effective form of
treatment for cocaine addicts. The National
Institute on Drug Abuse and the Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration have both conducted
research and the results were positive regarding this model of treatment.
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